Brung or Brought: How to Use the Past Tense of Bring?

Last revised on October 20, 2024
Originally published December 18, 2022
5 min read
By Yash, D

Bring is the present tense. Brought is both the past tense and past participle.

Brung or Brought: How to Use the Past Tense of Bring?
Bring/brought shown in a text message conversation.
Bring/brought shown in a text message conversation.

What's the past tense of "bring"?

The simple past tense of bring is brought, and the past participle is also brought. Use brought for both simple past and past participle forms.

Brung is sometimes mistaken as the past tense of bring, which is easy to see why: ring is rung as a past participle, sing becomes sang/sung, and swim turns to swam/swum. Bring is slightly trickier since it doesn't follow this same verb conjugation pattern.

Definition of bring

The Cambridge Dictionary defines the transitive verb bring as "to take or carry someone or something to a place or a person, or in the direction of the person speaking."

  • The past tense of bring is brought.
  • The past participle of bring is brought.

Verb forms of 'bring'

I/you/they bring • He/she/it brings
I/you/they brought • He/she/it brought
I/you/they will bring • He/she/it will bring
I am/you are bringing • He/she/it is bringing
I was/you were bringing • He/she/it was bringing
I/you will be bringing • He/she/it will be bringing
I/you have brought • He/she/it has brought
I/you had brought • He/she/it had brought
I/you will have brought • He/she/it will have brought
I have been bringing • He/she/it has been bringing
I had been bringing • He/she/it had been bringing
I will have been bringing • He/she/it will have been bringing

Is "bring" a regular or irregular verb?

The verb bring is irregular. Its past tense and past participle forms are both brought, not "bringed." The difference between regular and irregular verbs is that regular verbs end in –ed in their past tense forms, while irregular verbs end in something other than –ed.

When to use "brought" (past) vs. "brought" (participle)

I brought my lunch to work yesterday.

I've brought my lunch to work every day this week.

The verb bring uses the same form for both simple past tense and present or past perfect. When used as a participle (shown in the second sentence), it requires an auxiliary verb like have, has, or had. The simple past doesn't use a helper verb since it's a complete tense, so brought can stand alone in sentences, whereas participles require an auxiliary verb.

Similar irregular verbs

Sentence examples: bring, brought, brought

Bring (present tense)

• I bring fresh flowers every week.

• She brings joy to everyone around her.

• They bring their own supplies to class.

Brought (past simple)

• Everyone brought their swimsuits to the pool party yesterday.

• I didn't bring the dog but I brought my children with me.

• The memory brought goose bumps to her arms.

Brought (present or past perfect)

• I've brought my lunch to work every day this week.

• The package was brought to my doorstep by the delivery person.

• She had brought her own blanket to the picnic.

Synonyms & nearby words

Synonyms for bring

carry fetch convey transport take deliver get import introduce present produce

Nearby phrases

bring up bring about bring in bring out bring along bring back bring together bring forward bring down

Origin of the verb bring

Old English bringan “to bear, convey, take along in coming; bring forth, produce, present, offer” (past tense brohte, present or past perfect), from Proto-Germanic *brangjanan (source also of Old Frisian branga “attest, declare, assure”.

Practice Questions: Brought or bought

Question 1 of 5

Can you ___ your notes to the meeting?



She always ___ her lunch from home.



He had already ___ the book when I arrived.



Yesterday, I ___ a cake to the party.



If you ___ your umbrella, you won’t get wet.





FAQs

What is the past tense of "bring"?
The past tense of "bring" is "brought."
What is the past participle of "bring"?
The past participle of "bring" is also "brought."
Is "brung" ever correct?
No, "brung" is not a correct English word. The correct past tense and past participle of "bring" is "brought."
Is "bring" a regular or irregular verb?
"Bring" is an irregular verb; its past forms are not made by adding -ed.
What's the difference between "bring" and "take"?
"Bring" means to carry something toward the speaker, while "take" means to carry something away from the speaker.

Sources

  1. "Bring, v." Cambridge Dictionary. Cambridge University Press. Date of access 15 Oct. 2025.
  2. "Bring." Etymology Online. Date of access 15 Oct. 2025.
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