How to Use Diagnosis Plural (Diagnoses, Diagnoseses?)

July 25, 2025
5 min read
By Yash, D

Diagnosis a noun of Greek origin; it refers to the identification of a disease by observing its symptoms. Diagnosis as a plural is diagnoses.

How to Use Diagnosis Plural (Diagnoses, Diagnoseses?)

What’s the plural of “diagnosis”?

A diagnosis is the “recognition of a disease from its symptoms” or the “discovery or identification of the cause of an illness or a problem.” Doctors and other professionals reach a diagnosis by observing the signs and symptoms of a disease, condition, or injury.

👍🏼 Examples: diagnosis vs. diagnoses
The doctor has made an initial diagnosis.
He completely disregarded her previous diagnoses.
  • Diagnosis (pronounced dye-ahg-no-sis) is singular.
  • Diagnoses (pronounced dye-ahg-no-seez) is plural.

As a noun, diagnosis is irregular (it doesn’t add “es”, but modifies its singular suffix by swapping the “-is” with “-es” to switch to plural).

Singular Plural
crisis crises
diagnosis diagnoses
oasis oases
synopsis synopses
Greek nouns in English
💡Study Tip

The plural of “diagnosis”: associate it with other words ending in “-sis” that change to “-ses” for the plural, like “analysis” becomes “analyses.”

Sentence examples: diagnosis & diagnoses

Noun: diagnosis Example sentences
diagnosis

The doctor's diagnosis confirmed a mild concussion after the fall.

Her final diagnosis came after a series of imaging tests.

Receiving an early diagnosis improved his chances of recovery.

The specialist offered a second opinion on the tentative diagnosis.

diagnoses (plural)

The patient's prior diagnoses were all noted in his medical record.

Multiple diagnoses made the treatment plan more complex.

Clinic staff reviewed the team's earlier diagnoses during the case conference.

Quotes from the media & literature, with diagnosis

[Swindlers] seem to possess, in an extraordinarily high degree, the power of diagnosis,—of telling what are the weak spots in the mind of the ordinary man.

—V. Luiselli, Spectator, 1892

The ‘Genera Piscium’ contains well-defined diagnoses of 45 genera.

—A. Günther, Introduction to Study of Fishes, 1880

The crows can form a pretty correct diagnosis upon the case of a sick camel.

—S. W. Baker, Nile Tributaries of Abyssinia, 1872

Then came the diagnosis—to wit a severe contusion and strain of right knee.

—H. S. Wilson, Alpine Ascents, 1878

Synonyms & nearby words

Synonyms snippet
Option A — Responsive table (keeps table layout on desktop, stacks on small screens)
SynonymNearby word
decision finding
conclusion result
judgment opinion
resolution assessment
determination evaluation
verdict report
Option B — Compact comma-separated synonyms (more compact for short lists)

Origin of the word diagnosis

Diagnosis comes from Greek διάγνωσις (diágnōsis), meaning “a distinguishing, discernment, decision,” from διαγιγνώσκειν (diagignóskein), “to distinguish, discern.”

Worksheet: Greek nouns

Question 1 of 10



FAQs

Q: What is the plural of “diagnosis”?
A: The plural of “diagnosis” is diagnoses. Following Greek rules, the singular suffix “-is” is swapped with “-es”. It’s an irregular noun.
Q: How is “diagnoses” (plural) pronounced?
A: The plural form “diagnoses” is pronounced “dye-ahg-no-seez”. The singular “diagnosis” is pronounced “dye-ahg-no-sis”, so the ending sound is different.
Q: Why is “diagnoses” spelled differently?
A: The spelling changes because “diagnosis” is a Greek noun. Like other Greek nouns, it doesn’t add “es” but replaces the singular suffix “-is” with “-es” to change to plural.
Q: How do I use diagnosis vs diagnoses?
A: Use “diagnosis” as singular (“a detailed diagnosis”) and “diagnoses” as plural (“several diagnoses”). Don’t use the singular form after plural words like “different possible”.
Q: Are other words like diagnosis pluralized?
A: Yes, other English nouns from Greek use this rule. They swap “-is” for “-es” in the plural. Examples include crisis (crises), analysis (analyses), oasis (oases), synthesis (syntheses), and thesis (theses).

Sources

  1. Norgate, G. Le G., and Sayoni Basu. "Wilson, Henry Schütz (1824–1902), literary scholar." Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. September 23, 2004. Oxford University Press. Date of access 7 Sep. 2025,

Yash, D. "How to Use Diagnosis Plural (Diagnoses, Diagnoseses?)." Grammarflex, Sep 7, 2025, https://grammarflex.com/diagnosis-plural/.

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