How to Use the Word "Cut" (Irregular Verbs)

First published on February 21, 2023 by Dalia Y.|Last revised on October 20, 2024

Cut is an irregular verb that has one form for the present, past and past participle. Cutting is the present participle, and cuts is the third-person singular.

How to Use the Word "Cut" (Irregular Verbs)

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What's the past tense of "cut"?

The simple past tense of cut is cut, and the past participle is also cut. This irregular verb maintains the same form across all tenses. Use cut for both simple past and past participle forms.

Definition of cut

The verb cut, as described by Oxford Dictionary: "To make an opening, incision, or wound in something with a sharp-edged tool or object: he cut his finger on a piece of glass." Also, "To divide something into pieces with a knife or other sharp implement: cut the beef into thin slices."

  • The past tense of cut is cut.
  • The past participle of cut is cut.

Verb forms of 'cut'

I/you/they cut • He/she/it cuts
I/you/he/she/it/they cut
I/you/he/she/it/they will cut
I am/you are cutting • He/she/it is cutting
I was/you were cutting • He/she/it was cutting
I/you will be cutting • He/she/it will be cutting
I/you have cut • He/she/it has cut
I/you had cut • He/she/it had cut
I/you will have cut • He/she/it will have cut
I have been cutting • He/she/it has been cutting
I had been cutting • He/she/it had been cutting
I will have been cutting • He/she/it will have been cutting

Is "cut" a regular or irregular verb?

Cut is an irregular verb. Unlike regular verbs that add "-ed" to form the past tense, cut maintains the same form for present, past, and past participle. This makes it part of a small group of irregular verbs that never change form, such as shut, put, and hit.

When to use cut

He cut the rope with a sharp knife.

The surgeon has cut carefully around the tumor.

The verb cut uses the same form for both simple past tense and present or past perfect), it requires an auxiliary verb like have, has, or had. The simple past doesn't use a helper verb since it's a complete tense, so cut can stand alone in sentences, whereas participles require an auxiliary verb.

Similar irregular verbs

Like cut, these verbs maintain the same form across present, past, and past participle tenses:

Sentence examples: cut, cut, cut

Cut (present tense)

• I cut vegetables for dinner every night.

• She cuts her own hair to save money.

• They cut through the park to get home faster.

Cut (past simple)

• He cut the rope with a sharp knife.

• I cut my finger on the broken glass.

• She cut the cake into eight pieces.

Cut (present or past perfect)

• The surgeon has cut carefully around the tumor.

• I have cut my hair shorter for summer.

• They had cut the tree down before we arrived.

Synonyms & nearby words

Synonyms for cut

slice chop sever trim snip divide split carve

Nearby phrases

cut down cut off cut out cut back

Common phrases with "cut" (detailed)

cut to the chase
Get to the point.
a cut above
Something better or finer than other things.
cut the mustard
To work or operate satisfactorily.
not cut out for
Not suited or able to do something difficult.
cut no ice
To have little or no impact.

FAQs

What's the past tense of "cut"?
The past tense of "cut" is "cut." This irregular verb maintains the same form for present, past, and past participle.
Is "cutted" correct?
No, "cutted" is not correct. The past tense and past participle of "cut" is always "cut."
What type of verb is "cut"?
"Cut" is an irregular verb that maintains the same form across all tenses—present, past, and past participle.

Sources

  1. "Cut, V." Oxford English Dictionary, Oxford UP, March 2025.

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