How to Use Beat or *Beated (Irregular Verb Conjugations)

First published on August 8, 2024 by Dalia Y.|Last revised on October 20, 2024

Beat (sounds like beet) is the same in the simple present and simple past, namely, both are beat. Beaten is the past participle.

How to Use Beat or *Beated (Irregular Verb Conjugations)

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What's the past tense of "beat"?

Beat, which sounds like beet, the root vegetable, is a versatile verb that can mean to strike something repeatedly, to defeat someone or something, or to mix ingredients vigorously ("beat the eggs").

Being an irregular verb, the simple past tense is also beat. Beated is incorrect in all cases. The past participle form is beaten.

Definition of beat

The Oxford English Dictionary defines beat as "to strike (a person or animal) repeatedly and violently so as to hurt or injure them; to defeat or do better than." The verb is used in both physical contexts (beating eggs, beating a drum) and competitive contexts (beating a record, beating an opponent).

  • The past tense of beat is beat.
  • The past participle of beat is beaten.

Verb forms of 'beat'

I/you/they beat • He/she/it beats
I/you/they beat • He/she/it beat
I/you/they will beat • He/she/it will beat
I am/you are beating • He/she/it is beating
I was/you were beating • He/she/it was beating
I/you will be beating • He/she/it will be beating
I/you have beaten • He/she/it has beaten
I/you had beaten • He/she/it had beaten
I/you will have beaten • He/she/it will have beaten
I have been beating • He/she/it has been beating
I had been beating • He/she/it had been beating
I will have been beating • He/she/it will have been beating

Is "beat" a regular or irregular verb?

Answer: Beat is an irregular verb— its past conjugations are beat and beaten in all cases.

Note: Regular verbs end in -ed in the past tense. Any other verb ending is considered irregular.

The verb beat is irregular. The past tense remains beat (the same as the base form), and the past participle form is beaten. Regular verbs would add -ed, but beat follows an irregular pattern shared by some other English verbs.

When to use "beat" vs. "beaten"

She beat the champion in the final round.

The eggs have been beaten until fluffy.

The participle form of a verb (shown in the second sentence) uses the auxiliary verb have as a contraction, I've.

When auxiliaries like have or had appear in the same sentence as a past participle verb form, this indicates that the verb's aspect is in the present or past perfect, and not the simple past tense.

Remember, a participle always uses a helper verb to form the complete tense or aspect. Simple tenses, on the other hand, can stand on their own.

Sentence examples: beat, beat, beaten

Beat (present tense)

• I beat the drum with steady rhythm.

• She beats eggs every morning for breakfast.

• The rain beats against the window during storms.

Beat (past simple)

• She beat the champion in the final round.

• They beat the world record yesterday.

• Rain beat the window ferociously last night.

Beaten (present or past perfect)

• The eggs have been beaten until fluffy.

• He has been beaten in every match this season.

• The record has been beaten three times this year.

Synonyms & nearby words

Synonyms for beat

strike hit defeat conquer overcome whip thrash pound batter pummel

Nearby phrases

beat around the bush beat the odds beat a dead horse beat to the punch beat one's breast beat the clock beat up beat down beat back

Practice: "Beat" verb conjugations

Question 1 of 5

Yesterday, they ______ the world record.



The eggs are ______ until fluffy.



She ______ the drums every morning.



He has ______ the defending champion.



I will ______ my personal best next time.





FAQs

What is the past tense of "beat"?
The past tense of "beat" is beat.
What is the past participle of "beat"?
The past participle of "beat" is beaten.
Is "beated" ever correct?
No, "beated" is not a standard English word. The correct past tense is "beat."
Is "beat" a regular or irregular verb?
"Beat" is an irregular verb; its past forms are not made by adding -ed.
When do you use "beaten"?
"Beaten" is usually used with auxiliary verbs (has/have/had) as a past participle, e.g., "They have beaten the record."

Sources

  1. "Beat." Oxford English Dictionary, Oxford University Press. Date of access 15 Oct. 2025.
  2. Boyd, N. Northern Advocate, 2019.
  3. Thrilling Wonder Stories, 1952.
  4. Baker, N. Box of Matches, 2003.
  5. Warren, P. Black Shuck, 2011.

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