How to Use Bite Past Tense (Bit vs Bitten)

First published on January 15, 2024 by Dalia Y.|Last revised on January 15, 2025

The past tense of bite is bit, and the past participle is bitten. Bite is an irregular verb that doesn't follow the standard "-ed" pattern.

How to Use Bite Past Tense (Bit vs Bitten)

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What's the past tense of "bite"?

The simple past tense of bite is bit, and the past participle is bitten. Use bit for simple past tense and bitten for past participle forms.

Definition of bite

The Oxford English Dictionary defines bite as "to use the teeth to cut into something, typically food." It's an irregular verb that doesn't follow the standard "-ed" pattern for past tenses.

  • The past tense of bite is bit.
  • The past participle of bite is bitten.

Verb forms of 'bite'

I/you/they bite • He/she/it bites
I/you/they bit • He/she/it bit
I/you/they will bite • He/she/it will bite
I am/you are biting • He/she/it is biting
I was/you were biting • He/she/it was biting
I/you will be biting • He/she/it will be biting
I/you have bitten • He/she/it has bitten
I/you had bitten • He/she/it had bitten
I/you will have bitten • He/she/it will have bitten
I have been biting • He/she/it has been biting
I had been biting • He/she/it had been biting
I will have been biting • He/she/it will have been biting

Is "bite" a regular or irregular verb?

Answer: Bite is an irregular verb— its past tense is bit and past participle is bitten.

Note: Regular verbs end in -ed in the past tense. Any other verb ending is considered irregular.

The verb bite is irregular. Its past tense form is bit and past participle is bitten, not "bited." This is a pattern shared with a small group of English verbs, and it's important to recognize when using "bite" in different contexts.

When to use "bit" vs. "bitten"

The dog bit the mailman yesterday.

The dog has bitten three people this week.

The participle form of a verb (shown in the second sentence) uses the auxiliary verb have.

When auxiliaries like have or had appear in the same sentence as a past participle verb form, this indicates that the verb's aspect is in the present or past perfect, and not the simple past tense.

Remember, a participle always uses a helper verb to form the complete tense or aspect. Simple tenses, on the other hand, can stand on their own.

Similar irregular verbs

bite
Past: bit
Past part: bitten
write
Past: wrote
Past part: written
ride
Past: rode
Past part: ridden
hide
Past: hid
Past part: hidden

Sentence examples: bite, bit, bitten

Bite (present tense)

• The dog bites when it's scared.

• I bite my nails when I'm nervous.

• She bites into the apple carefully.

Bit (past simple)

• The dog bit the mailman yesterday.

• She bit into the apple.

• I bit my tongue during the meeting.

• The dog has bitten three people this week.

• I have been bitten by mosquitoes.

• She has bitten her lip in concentration.

Synonyms & nearby words

Synonyms for bite

chew gnaw nibble chomp snap nip clamp grip

Nearby phrases

bite the bullet bite off more than you can chew bite the dust bite your tongue bite the hand that feeds you bite-sized

Practice: "Bite" conjugations

Question 1 of 5

The dog _____ the ball yesterday.



She has _____ her lip in concentration.



The dog _____ when it's scared.



They _____ into the sandwich together.



I will _____ into the apple carefully.





FAQs

What is the past tense of "bite"?
The past tense of "bite" is "bit."
What is the past participle of "bite"?
The past participle of "bite" is "bitten."
Is "bited" ever correct?
No, "bited" is not a correct English word. The correct forms are "bit" (past tense) and "bitten" (past participle).
Is "bite" a regular or irregular verb?
"Bite" is an irregular verb; its past forms are not made by adding -ed.
What are some common phrases with "bite"?
Examples include "bite the bullet," "bite off more than you can chew," and "bite your tongue."

Sources

  1. Simpson, J. A., and E. S. C. Weiner. "Bite, v." Oxford English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. Date of access 15 Jan. 2025.
  2. Huddleston, Rodney, and Geoffrey K. Pullum. "The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language." Cambridge University Press, 2002. Date of access 15 Jan. 2025.

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