How to Use Win vs. Won (Irregular Verb Conjugations)

August 6, 2025
5 min read
By Yash, D

The verb, to win, is present tense. Win only has two forms: win and won. Won is the past simple and past participle.

How to Use Win vs. Won (Irregular Verb Conjugations)
Win/won in context (in conversation).
Win/won in context (in conversation).

What’s the past tense of “win”?

The verb to win has one past tense verb form, which is is won (pronounced like one). Won is the only past tense and past participle form of the present tense verb, win.  Whether we use won in the simple past vs. as a past participle, it remains unchanged, and is simply won.

Verb conjugations: win/won

The verb to win is defined by the Oxford Learner’s Dictionary as “to be the most successful in a competition, race, battle, etc.: ‘He wins the prize every year’” (third-person present singular).

Present Past Future
Simple I win I won I will win
Continuous I am winning I was winning I will be winning
Perfect I have won I had won I will have won
Perfect Continuous I have been winning I had been winning I will have been winning

Win vs. Won: what’s the difference?

What differentiates the pastsimpletense from the pastparticiple form of the verb, to win? Let’s have a look:

Past tense: He won the race yesterday.

Past participle: The trophy hadbeenwon by a different team last year.

Notice how the participle form of the verb, won, uses an auxiliary/helping verb, such as has/have/had. To create the past perfect tense, use had + past participle, won.The auxiliary had indicates that it’s the past participial form of the verb and not the simple past tense.

base verb past tense past participle
spit spat spat
sit sat sat
tell told told
win won won
shoot shot shot
lose lost lost

Examples of the word won in sentences

Examples

He won a scholarship to study at Stanford.

When was the last time our country won the World Cup?

Yesterday, I won.

The Yankees won the game.

I won at poker.

Have/had won (past participle)

Examples

I hadwon every single game.

The Jays hadwon all their games this season

You havewon the prize every year.

Eric hadwon the game since Michael forfeited.

You havewon me over.

Category Examples
win synonyms conquered, gained, triumphed, defeated, prevailed, succeeded, overcame, beat
idioms/phrases in it to win it; the house always wins; you win some, you lose some; slow and steady wins the race; to win by a landslide
Types of verbs & verb tenses what’s the past tense of …?
forms of ‘to be’ … seek?
auxiliary verbs … teach?
present tense … catch?
future tense … buy?
past tense … read?
perfect tense … draw?
transitive vs. intransitive … drive?
participles … throw?
irregular verbs … lead?
modals … spell?
Question 1 of 5

She ______ the championship last year.



He has ______ three awards for his research.



If you ______ the lottery, what would you do?



The team ______ their final match of the season.



She hopes to ______ a scholarship next year.





FAQs

What’s the past tense of win?
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According to the post, the past tense form of the verb “to win” is “won”. It is the single form used for both the simple past tense and the past participle.

Is ‘won’ also the past participle?
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Yes, the post states that “won” is both the past tense and the past participle form of “win”. It remains unchanged whether used in simple past or as a past participle.

How is past tense won different from participle?
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The post explains that the difference is context. The past participle form uses an auxiliary/helping verb like ‘has’, ‘have’, or ‘had’, while the simple past ‘won’ does not.

How do you pronounce the word ‘won’?
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The blog post explicitly states that the past tense and past participle form “won” is pronounced exactly like the word “one”. This pronunciation is consistent for both uses.

Give example of ‘won’ as past participle.
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The post provides several examples of ‘won’ as a past participle. One is “You have won me over.” Here, ‘won’ is used with the auxiliary verb ‘have’ in the present perfect tense.

Sources

  1. Etymology online, the origin of win.
  2. Definition of win from Oxford Learner’s Dictionary.

Yash, D. "How to Use Win vs. Won (Irregular Verb Conjugations)." Grammarflex, Aug 24, 2025, https://grammarflex.com/win-vs-won/.

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