Is the Right Word Spread or Spreaded?

First published on October 26, 2022 by Dalia Y.|Last revised on January 15, 2025

Is it spread, spreaded, or sprung …? If you guessed, 'sprung', you need to flex your grammar muscles more often.

Is the Right Word Spread or Spreaded?

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What's the past tense of "spread"?

The simple past tense of spread is spread, and the past participle is also spread. Use spread for both simple past and past participle forms.

Definition of spread

The Oxford English Dictionary defines spread as "to extend over a large or increasing area; to become widely known or distributed." It's used in various contexts, from physical extension to the dissemination of information.

  • The past tense of spread is spread.
  • The past participle of spread is spread.

Verb forms of 'spread'

I/you/they spread • He/she/it spreads
I/you/they spread • He/she/it spread
I/you/they will spread • He/she/it will spread
I am/you are spreading • He/she/it is spreading
I was/you were spreading • He/she/it was spreading
I/you will be spreading • He/she/it will be spreading
I/you have spread • He/she/it has spread
I/you had spread • He/she/it had spread
I/you will have spread • He/she/it will have spread
I have been spreading • He/she/it has been spreading
I had been spreading • He/she/it had been spreading
I will have been spreading • He/she/it will have been spreading

Is "spread" a regular or irregular verb?

Answer: Spread is an irregular verb— its past conjugations are spread in all cases.

Note: Regular verbs end in -ed in the past tense. Any other verb ending is considered irregular.

The verb spread is irregular. Its past tense and past participle forms are both spread, not "spreaded." This is a pattern shared with a small group of English verbs, and it's important to recognize when using "spread" in different contexts.

Similar irregular verbs

Here are other irregular verbs that follow a similar pattern to spread/spread/spread, with the same form for all tenses:

Sentence examples: spread, spread, spread

Spread (present tense)

• She spreads cream cheese on her bagel every morning.

• The wildfire spreads rapidly through the dry forest.

• The news spreads like a virus on social media.

Spread (past simple)

• Last week, they spread a layer of mulch in the garden.

• The disease spread to neighboring towns before it was contained.

• She spread a blanket on the beach and watched the sun go down.

• The virus has spread uncontrollably in recent weeks.

• The message has been spread to raise awareness about the cause.

• The news had already spread to all corners of the city.

Synonyms & nearby words

Synonyms for spread

extend distribute scatter disperse propagate circulate broadcast diffuse

Nearby phrases

spread thin spread out spread like wildfire spread your wings spread the word spread the news

Origin of the word spread

From Old English spraedan "to stretch out, expand, scatter," related to Old Norse spretta and Middle Dutch spreiden. The modern sense of "extend over a surface" is from the 13th century.

Practice: Forms of "Spread"

Question 1 of 5

She ______ the blanket on the grass for the picnic.



The rumor has ______ across the school.



If you ______ the butter too thick, it won't taste good.



The disease ______ quickly through the village last year.



She has ______ joy wherever she goes.





FAQs

What is the past tense of "spread"?
The past tense of "spread" is "spread." It's an irregular verb, unlike regular verbs which add "-ed." Using "spreaded" is considered incorrect and nonstandard.
Is "spreaded" grammatically correct?
"Spreaded" is not technically a word in English.
How do I know if "spread" is past tense?
Since "spread" is an irregular verb with the same present and past tense form, context is key. The tense is determined by other words in the sentence, such as auxiliary verbs and duration.
What are some examples of "spread" in past tense?
"The disease spread to neighboring towns," "She spread a blanket on the beach," and "We spread icing on the cake." These show the correct usage of "spread" in past.
"Spread" is an irregular verb? How?
Yes, "spread" is irregular because it doesn't follow the standard "-ed" rule for forming the past tense. Unlike regular verbs, its present and past tenses are the same.

Sources

  1. Simpson, J. A., and E. S. C. Weiner. "Spread, v." Oxford English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. Date of access 15 Jan. 2025.
  2. Huddleston, Rodney, and Geoffrey K. Pullum. "The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language." Cambridge University Press, 2002. Date of access 15 Jan. 2025.

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