How to Use Spit or Spat (Irregular Verb Forms)

August 6, 2025
5 min read
By Yash, D

Does he spit rhymes or spat rhymes? What’s the past tense of spit? The answer is spat.

How to Use Spit or Spat (Irregular Verb Forms)

What’s the past tense of “spit”?

Word Form Examples
Past Tense

The player had spat out his mouthguard in frustration.

The script had been spat out by the printer, covered in typos.

The venom had been spat by the snake, poisoning its prey.

The gum had been spat out onto the bottom of the desk.

The cat had spat at the vacuum cleaner before running away.

Word Similar words
spit sputum, spittle, discharge, drool, slaver, dribble

Phrases with “spit”

Phrase Meaning
spitting at the wind to do something pointless or futile
spit the dummy to have a tantrum like a toddler so that you’d spit out your pacifier. “Dummy” is an antiquated term for soother or pacifier
to be within spitting-distance of something near in proximity so that you could figuratively spit to it
to eat the meat and spit out the bones to take what’s good and leave what isn’t
mad enough to chew nails and spit rivets to describe someone or yourself as irate, or furious to the point of irrationality

Origin of the verb spit

“expel saliva,” Old English spittan (Anglian), spætan (West Saxon), transitive and intransitive, past tense spytte, from Proto-Germanic spitjan, from PIE *sp(y)eu-, of imitative origin.

Worksheet: spit conjugations

Question 1 of 5

He angrily ______ out the bitter-tasting coffee.



The baby is ______ up a little bit of milk, which is normal.



After taking the medicine, he had ______ it out because of the taste.



The old engine often ______ and sputters before it starts.



It is rude to ______ on the sidewalk.



FAQs

What past forms of spit are correct?
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According to the post, both ‘spat’ and ‘spit’ are accepted as correct simple past tense and past participle forms of ‘spit’, especially in American English. Use either ‘spit’ or ‘spat’.

Are spit and spat both past tense?
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Yes, the post states that in American English, both ‘spit’ and ‘spat’ are accepted as correct simple past tense forms. Examples given include “she spit the medicine” and “child accidentally spat out”.

Is ‘spitted’ the past tense of spit?
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No, the post states ‘spitted’ is an incorrect verb form for ‘spit’. ‘Spit’ is an irregular verb, and its simple past and past participle forms are ‘spat’ or ‘spit’.

How is ‘spat’ used as a past participle?
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‘Spat’ is used as a past participle form. It often appears with auxiliary verbs like ‘had’ to form tenses like the past perfect or in passive voice constructions, e.g., “The venom had been spat by.

Can ‘spat’ be used in the future tense?
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No, the post explicitly states that ‘spat’ is a past tense form and should not be used in future tense constructions. The future tense form is typically ‘will spit’.

Yash, D. "How to Use Spit or Spat (Irregular Verb Forms)." Grammarflex, Aug 24, 2025, https://grammarflex.com/spit-vs-spat/.

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