
What’s the past tense of “light”?
“Light” is what we call the life-sustaining stuff that emanates from the sun …or a lamp…and even the screen you’re using to read this ‘illuminating’ lesson on irregular verbs.
As a verb, ‘light’ can mean to set fire or ignite something (“Please light the candles”). It can also refer to something that is illuminated, as in, “…the fire lit the cold and damp room”.
More often than not, in daily conversation, ‘light’ and its forms are meant figuratively as a turn of phrase: She lights up each room she enters.
Present simple: Please light the candle.
Past simple: She lit the fire to stay warm.
Past participle: The hallway was dimly lighted by a single bulb.
Incorrect: He litted the match.
Forms of the verb “light”
Present | Past | Future | |
---|---|---|---|
simple | I light | I lit/lighted | I will light |
continuous | I am lighting | I was lighting | I will be lighting |
perfect | I have lit/lighted | I had lit/lighted | I will have lit/lighted |
perfect continuous | I have been lighting | I had been lighting | I will have been lighting |
Is “light” a regular or irregular verb?
Both lit and lighted are correct for the past tense and past participle of light, but lit is more common in modern English. Use lighted when you want to emphasize the process of making something bright, especially in formal writing.
Base Verb | Past Tense | Past Participle |
---|---|---|
light | lit / lighted | lit / lighted |
lend | lent | lent |
bend | bent | bent |
send | sent | sent |
spend | spent | spent |
Practice: Forms of “Light”
She ______ the candles on the birthday cake.
The room was poorly ______ by a single flickering bulb.
He had ______ the campfire before the sun went down.
Her face ______ up with joy when she saw the surprise.
The stadium was brightly ______ for the night game.
FAQs
What is the past tense of “light”?
+
Is “litted” ever correct?
+
Is “light” a regular verb?
+
When should I use “lighted” vs. “lit”?
+
Yash, D. "How to Use Lighted or Lit (Explained, Examples & Quiz)." Grammarflex, Aug 7, 2025, https://grammarflex.com/lighted-or-lit/.