How to Use Half Plural (Explained, Examples & Worksheet)

August 6, 2025
5 min read
By Yash, D

The plural of half (rhymes with calf) is halves. Half is a sibilant, and like calf, loaf, and wolf, each uses -ves to denote a plural noun form.

How to Use Half Plural (Explained, Examples & Worksheet)

What’s the plural of “half”?  ½

The plural of half  (rhymes with calf) is halves (rhymes with calves). Like most singular nouns that end in f and are sibilants, half switches to halves as a plural. Other examples of nouns that share this same pattern include calf/calves, self/selves, elf/elves and scarf/scarves.

👍🏼Usage Note

She bought two beautiful scarves for the winter.

The lone wolf howled at the moon.

We needed more shelf for our growing book collection.

He put the dishes away on the shelfs.

‍What’s the singular of half? ½

A half.

What does “half” mean? ½

Dictionary.com defines the word half as “one of two equal or approximately equal parts of a divisible whole, as an object, or unit of measure or time; a part of a whole equal or almost equal to the remainder.”

Nouns ending in -f/-fe and -ves

Nouns that end in –f/-fe convert to –ves as a plural:

singular plural
scarf scarves
life lives
wife wives
shelf shelves
self selves
half halves
wolf wolves
Nouns ending in -f/-fe and –ves. Chart by Grammarflex.
💡Study Tip

Link the plural of “half” to “halves” with the f-to-v+es pattern, just like “calf” changes to “calves”.

Examples of “half” in sentences

Word Form Examples
Other The team fell behind in the first half but rallied in the second half to win the gam“

‘Which half do you want?”

“I take the smaller half.”

More than half the hungry people in the world live in just these three nations—nations that are all net food exporters.

Just half a century ago, Americans on average spent more than 20 percent of their income on food.

Examples of “halves” in sentences

Word Form Examples
Other She broke each cookie into halves.

Two halves make a whole.

Using his sword, the samurai split his enemy’s body into two halves.

The mother cut the banana into halves and gave one to each of her twins.

When placed together, the halves of the locket should fit perfectly to form a heart.

Word Similar words
half partly, somewhat, bisected, divided, halved, sectioned, fractional

Origin of half

Old English half, halb (Mercian), healf (W. Saxon) “side, part,” not necessarily of equal division (original sense preserved in behalf), from Proto-Germanic *halba-.

Practice: Forms of “Half”

Question 1 of 5

She cut the apple into two equal ______.



I only need ______ a cup of sugar for this recipe.



The two ______ of the locket fit together perfectly.



We waited for ______ an hour before the bus arrived.



The soccer game is played in two ______ of 45 minutes each.





FAQs

What is the plural of “half”?
+

The plural of “half” is “halves”. This follows the pattern where many singular nouns ending in -f, especially sibilants, switch to -ves in the plural form, like calf/calves. This change is common.

How is the plural of “half” formed?
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The plural of “half” is formed by changing the ending -f to -ves, resulting in “halves”. This pattern is common for many nouns ending in -f/-fe when forming their plural, as shown in the provided.

Are there other words like “half”?
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Yes, many other nouns ending in -f/-fe follow the same pattern as “half”, changing to -ves in the plural. Examples from the post include calf/calves, self/selves, shelf/shelves, and wolf/wolves.

How is “halves” used in sentences?
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“Halves” is used to refer to multiple equal or approximately equal parts. For example, the post shows sentences like “She broke each cookie into halves” and “Two halves make a whole,” using the.

What plural mistake is shown?
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The post shows that incorrect plural forms like “shelfs” are mistakes. Nouns like “shelf” and “half” follow the -f to -ves pattern, so the correct plural is “shelves,” similar to the correct.

Sources

  1. Definition of half.

Yash, D. "How to Use Half Plural (Explained, Examples & Worksheet)." Grammarflex, Aug 24, 2025, https://grammarflex.com/half-plural/.

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