What’s the plural of “goose”?
“What’s good sauce for the goose is good for the gander“, as the old saying goes. But what if you want to mention more than one goose, do you say geeses, gooses, geese? What’s the plural of goose?
We saw one goose swimming in the pond.
A flock of wild geese flew overhead.
There were several gooses waddling by the lake.
The farmer kept many geeses on his farm.
Goose: singular & plural
- The plural of goose is geese. Goose is singular.
- Gooses or geeses are both incorrect, and are not recognized words in English.
- Goose is an “irregular” plural form; regular nouns add “s” or “es” to denote a plural.
| Sentence example | |
| singular | Goose feathers provide high-quality insulation in quilts, pillows and coats. |
| plural | Wild geese pair for life and associate in flocks called gaggles. |
Irregular plural noun forms
The following singular nouns are irregular since they become plural by switching their inner vowels with another vowel, or pair of vowels:
| singular | plural |
|---|---|
| goose | geese |
| tooth | teeth |
| foot | feet |
| mouse | mice |
| die | dice |
| louse | lice |
Examples with the word “goose” in sentences
| Word Form | Examples |
|---|---|
| Other | The Cackling goose and the Canadian goose are both common species within the goose family
Goose belong to the waterfowl species in the family Anatidae. Geese are monogamous, and live in permanent pairs throughout the year. Geese honk while in flight to encourage other members of the flock to maintain a ‘v-formation’ and to help communicate with one another. In flight, a group of geese is called a skein, team or wedge. |
Terms for male/female geese
- Male geese are called a gander (recall the German origin of goose, gans).
- Female geese are dames, and baby geese are goslings.
Think of ‘goose’ as similar to ‘foot’ or ‘tooth’; their plurals (‘geese’, ‘feet’, ‘teeth’) also change the ‘oo’ sound to ‘ee’.
What do you call a group of geese?
- Geese in groups on the ground are a gaggle; i.e., “a gaggle of geese“.
- Geese in flight are either a wedge (when in v-formation), a skeim or team.
Phrases with the word “goose”
| Phrase | Meaning |
|---|---|
| what’s good sauce for the goose is good sauce for the gander | a common phrase meaning what is accepted treatment for one person is equally appropriate for someone else. Often used in the context of sex and gender equality, because a goose is female and a gander is male. |
| to have a gander | to have a look at something; to peruse |
| one’s goose is cooked | to do something that spoils someone’s plans and prevents them from succeeding |
| silly goose | to describe someone that’s acting silly |
| killing the goose that lays the golden eggs | from Aesop’s Fables, and refers to “greed-motivated action that destroys or otherwise renders useless a favourable situation that would have provided benefits over time.” |
| To go on a wild goose chase | doing something that’s futile, or a waste of time and effort. It originates from a 16th-century horse racing event. |
Origin of the word “goose”
Geese comes from tee Old English gos “a goose,” from Proto-Germanic gans- “goose.”
In review
To refer to a single goose, use goose. To mention more than one goose, use geese. As a collective noun, a group of geese are called a gaggle, as in ‘a gaggle of geese.’ Geese in flight are called a skein, team or wedge.
Practice: Goose, geese, gooses?
A flock of wild ______ flew south for the winter.
There is a single ______ swimming in the pond.
The farmer’s loud honking ______ guard the property at night.
What a silly ______ you are!
The hunter aimed for one of the ______ but missed.
FAQs
What is the correct plural of “goose”?
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Why is geese the plural of goose?
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Are “gooses” or “geeses” correct?
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Give a sentence example using geese.
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What kind of noun is “goose”?
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- The Elk House
- Canadian Geese
- Plural of animals quiz
- Origin of goose
- Group of geese
- Wikipedia: goose
- “Goose.” McGraw-Hill’s Dictionary of American Slang and Colloquial Expressions. 2006. McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. 18 Dec. 2023
Yash, D. "How to Use Goose Plural (Gooses, Goose, Geese?)." Grammarflex, Aug 24, 2025, https://grammarflex.com/goose-plural/.
