How to Use Cancel Past Tense (Explained, Usage & Quiz)

Published January 15, 2025

To cancel is to decide that something that had been arranged will now no longer happen. Cancel is regular in US English (canceled) but irregular in UK English (cancelled).

How to Use Cancel Past Tense (Explained, Usage & Quiz)

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What's the past tense of "cancel"?

The simple past tense of cancel is canceled in US English and cancelled in UK English. The past participle follows the same pattern.

Definition of cancel

The Oxford English Dictionary defines cancel as "to decide that something that had been arranged will now no longer happen or take place." It can also mean to make void, as in a contract or some other obligation.

  • The past tense of cancel is canceled (US) or cancelled (UK).
  • The past participle of cancel is canceled (US) or cancelled (UK).

Verb forms of 'cancel'

I/you/they cancel • He/she/it cancels
I/you/they canceled • He/she/it canceled
I/you/they will cancel • He/she/it will cancel
I am/you are canceling • He/she/it is canceling
I was/you were canceling • He/she/it was canceling
I/you will be canceling • He/she/it will be canceling
I/you have canceled • He/she/it has canceled
I/you had canceled • He/she/it had canceled
I/you will have canceled • He/she/it will have canceled
I have been canceling • He/she/it has been canceling
I had been canceling • He/she/it had been canceling
I will have been canceling • He/she/it will have been canceling

Is "cancel" a regular or irregular verb?

Answer: Cancel is a regular verb in US English (canceled) but follows irregular spelling patterns in UK English (cancelled).

Note: Regular verbs end in -ed in the past tense. The spelling difference between "canceled" and "cancelled" is due to regional English conventions, not irregularity.

The verb 'cancel' demonstrates how regional spelling conventions can affect verb conjugation. In US English, it follows the standard -ed pattern, while UK English uses the double-L spelling convention.

When to use "canceled" vs "cancelled"

The event was canceled due to rain. (US English)

We cancelled the meeting. (UK English)

The choice between "canceled" and "cancelled" depends on whether you're using US or UK English conventions. Both are correct within their respective regional standards.

US English uses the single-L spelling (canceled), while UK English uses the double-L spelling (cancelled). This difference extends to the present participle as well: "canceling" (US) vs "cancelling" (UK).

Sentence examples: cancel, canceled, canceled

Cancel (present tense)

• I cancel my subscription today.

• She cancels the order immediately.

• They cancel the event due to weather.

Canceled (past simple)

• He canceled his flight yesterday.

• The school canceled classes due to snow.

• We canceled our dinner reservation.

• I have canceled my membership.

• She has canceled the contract.

• The show has been canceled indefinitely.

Synonyms & nearby words

Synonyms for cancel

abort terminate discontinue halt stop revoke rescind void annul

Nearby phrases

cancel out cancel the order cancel the contract cancel the subscription cancel the reservation cancel the appointment cancel the event

Practice: "Cancel" conjugations

Question 1 of 5

They ______ the meeting yesterday.



She is ______ her subscription right now.



I have ______ my membership.



The event was ______ due to rain.



They will ______ the contract tomorrow.





FAQs

What is the past tense of "cancel"?
The past tense of "cancel" is "canceled" in US English and "cancelled" in UK English.
What is the past participle of "cancel"?
The past participle of "cancel" is also "canceled" in US English and "cancelled" in UK English.
Which spelling is correct: "canceled" or "cancelled"?
Both are correct depending on the regional English convention. "Canceled" is used in US English, while "cancelled" is used in UK English.
Is "cancel" a regular or irregular verb?
"Cancel" is a regular verb in US English (canceled) but follows irregular spelling patterns in UK English (cancelled).
What are some common phrases with "cancel"?
Examples include "cancel out," "cancel the order," "cancel the contract," and "cancel the subscription."

Sources

  1. Oxford English Dictionary. "cancel, v." OED Online. Oxford University Press. Date of access 15 Jan. 2025.
  2. Cambridge Dictionary. "cancel." Cambridge University Press. Date of access 15 Jan. 2025.

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